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Redirecting automatically upon session expiry [closed]

It's difficult to tell what is being asked here. This question is ambiguous, vague, incomplete, overly broad, or rhetorical and cannot be reasonably answered in its current form. For help clarifying this question so that it can be reopened, visit the help center. 开发者_开发知识库 Closed 9 years ago.

How to redirect a page upon session expiry(automatically) with out any user action on the page.?


Create an activity checker which checks every minute if any user activity has taken place (mouseclick, keypress) and performs a heartbeat to the server side to keep the session alive when the user is active and does nothing when the user is not active. When there is no activity for 30 minutes (or whatever default session timeout is been set on server side), then perform a redirect.

Here's a kickoff example with little help of jQuery to bind click and keypress events and fire ajax request.

<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.min.js"></script>
<script>
    $(document).ready(function() {
        $.active = false;
        $('body').bind('click keypress', function() { $.active = true; });
        checkActivity(1800000, 60000, 0); // timeout = 30 minutes, interval = 1 minute.
    });

    function checkActivity(timeout, interval, elapsed) {
        if ($.active) {
            elapsed = 0;
            $.active = false;
            $.get('heartbeat');
        }
        if (elapsed < timeout) {
            elapsed += interval;
            setTimeout(function() {
                checkActivity(timeout, interval, elapsed);
            }, interval);
        } else {
            window.location = 'http://example.com/expired'; // Redirect to "session expired" page.
        }
    }
</script>

Create a Servlet which listens on /heartbeat and does basically just the following:

@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
    request.getSession();
}

to keep the session alive.

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