How to implement progress using IEnumerable?
I have a method that loops through an IEnumerable
collection and passes each of them to another method. Something like:
void Run (object item)
{
foreach(var method in this.Methods)
method (item);
)
How can I implement sort of progress that will be reflected in a progress bar? I could do this 开发者_如何学运维easily if it was directly coded inside this method but this method is contained in a type outside the ViewModel
, which I can call of course.
I just don't know how to implement it and get it from that method and reflect the changes in the UI, by passing it to ViewModel
, etc.
Any ideas?
What I end up doing is passing in delegate used for reporting progress. This provides very nice decoupling. The delegate can be implemented as a lambda function that directly sets the progress on the form.
void Run (object item, Action<float> progress)
{
int total = MethodCollection.Count;
int index = 0;
foreach(var method in MethodCollection)
{
method (item);
progress(index/(float)total);
}
)
For long running tasks, I would do this on a separate thread using BackgroundWorker, which has built in hooks for progress reporting.
I would approach this by using events as follows.
public class ViewModel : ViewModelBase
{
private int m_CurrentProgress;
private int m_MethodCount;
// Bind this to the progress bar
public int CurrentProgress
{
get { return m_CurrentProgress; }
set
{
m_CurrentProgress = value;
OnPropertyChanged("CurrentProgress");
}
}
// Bind this to the progress bar
public int MethodCount
{
get { return m_MethodCount; }
set
{
m_MethodCount = value;
OnPropertyChanged("MethodCount");
}
}
private void MethodExecuted(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CurrentProgress++;
}
public void Run()
{
var c = new ExternalClass();
MethodCount = c.Methods.Count;
c.MethodExecuted += MethodExecuted;
c.Run(null);
}
}
public class ExternalClass
{
public List<object> Methods { get; set; }
public event EventHandler<EventArgs> MethodExecuted;
public void InvokeMethodExecuted(EventArgs e)
{
EventHandler<EventArgs> handler = MethodExecuted;
if (handler != null)
{
handler(this, e);
}
}
public void Run(object item)
{
foreach (var method in Methods)
{
method(item);
InvokeMethodExecuted(null);
}
}
}
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