Trigger based partition creation
I have a list partitioned table on a foreign key. So if I want to insert a new entity the missing partition throws an exception on insert. I thought I am a cool duke and use a trigger to create new partitions :-) But the partition will not become available during execution. If you wait a bit everything works fine (but a dbms_lock.sleep will no do the trick).
So this is my trigger (and needed procedure) - note the "check partition section" near the end
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE Execute_DDL
(i_sql IN VARCHAR2)
AS
pragma autonomous_transaction;
BEGIN
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE (i_sql);
commit;
END;
/
.
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER Q_FLD_NEW_PART_TRG
AFTER INSERT
ON Q_FLD
REFERENCING NEW AS NEW OLD AS OLD
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
l_cnt number;
l_wait_cnt number := 0;
l_alter varchar2(1000);
l_job_stmt varchar2(1000);
l_job_nr number;
l_job dba_jobs_running%rowtype;
BEGIN
SELECT count(*) INTO l_cnt from user_tables
where table_name = 'QUOTE' and partitioned = 'YES';
if l_cnt <= 0 then return; end if;
l_alter := 'ALTER TABLE QUOTE ADD PARTITION QUOTE_PART_' || :new.name || ' VALUES (' || :new.id || ')';
l_job_stmt := 'begin Execute_DDL (''' || l_alter || '''); end;';
DBMS_JOB.SUBMIT (job => l_job_nr, what => l_job_stmt);
if l_job_nr is null then
raise_application_error(-20000, 'Partition Job Creation failed!', true);
end if;
-- wait for job to complete
while l_job_nr is not null loop
l_wait_cnt := l_wait_cnt +1;
if l_wait_cnt > 30 then raise_application_error(-20000, 'pratition creation timed out!'); end if;
begin
select * into l_job from dba_jobs_running where job = l_job_nr;
if l_job.failures >0 then
raise_application_error(-20000, l_job_stmt, true);
end if;
sys.dbms_lock.sleep(2);
exception when no_data_found then
l_job_nr := null; -- job completed
end;
end loop;
-- check partition available
/* this will lead into a "no data found" exception.
so i can not use开发者_StackOverflow the new partition immediatly. why??
sys.dbms_lock.sleep(2);
select count(*) into l_cnt
from user_objects
where object_type = 'TABLE PARTITION'
and subobject_name = 'QUOTE_PART_' || upper(:new.name);
if l_cnt <= 0 then
raise_application_error(-20000, 'Partition creation falied/timed out: ' || 'QUOTE_PART_' || :new.name, true);
end if;
*/
exception when others then
raise_application_error(-20000, l_job_stmt, true);
END q_fld_new_part_trg;
/
Anyone an Idea to get around this? I use 11gR2 64 Bit on Linux
Since you are using Oracle 11.2, is there a reason that you wouldn't use interval partitioning here? Assuming that ID
is a numeric column, something like this would tell Oracle to create a new partition every time you inserted a new ID
value.
SQL> create table interval_table(
2 id number,
3 value varchar2(10)
4 )
5 partition by range(id)
6 interval( 1 )
7 (
8 partition initial_partition values less than (2)
9 );
Table created.
SQL> insert into interval_table( id, value )
2 values( 1, 'Initial' );
1 row created.
SQL> insert into interval_table( id, value )
2 values( 10, 'New' );
1 row created.
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