Rails 3: Rendering certain attributes of an array of objects in JSON
I'm trying to pass some data to javascript in my view. I only want certain attributes of the objects in the array.
The json gem doesn't appear to support the :only
option. I tried to use ActiveSupport::JSON
<script>
test1=<%=raw ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(@sectionDatas.values, :only => [ :left, :width ])%>;
</script>
but that ignores the :only
and prints the whole object.
Then I thought I would be clever and take the render
method from the controller:
test2=<%=raw render :json => @sections.as_json(:only => [:left, :width])%>
but I get Nil:Nilclass errors.
I also tried to put this in my model and run to_json:
include ActiveModel::Serialization::JSON
def attr开发者_运维知识库ibutes
@attributes ||= {'left' => 0, 'width'=>0}
end
Again, this ignores the attributes method and serializes the whole object.
Surely this must be simple. What am I missing?
Assuming the objects in the array are instances of ActiveRecord::Base
or include ActiveModel::Serialization::JSON
:
test2=<%=raw @sections.to_json(:only => [:left, :width]) %>
You can filter out the columns you don't need when you get objects from the db with select
.
Item.find( :all, :select => 'DISTINCT fieldname' )
Of course, this is not the Rails3 way. Here that is:
Model.select(attribute)
Update
If you want to have the original array of objects and json but the json with filtered attributes you will need to override to_json:
This post explains how to do that:
How to override to_json in Rails?
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