Is it safe to turn urls into links?
I want to turn urls in the user comments, into links.
I don't have time to test bloated anti-xss libraries like HTML Purify, so I wouldn't be allowing any html tags.
I just want to make everything go through htmlentities() and nl2br(), and then use preg_replace() to find urls and turn them into links ('a' html tags).
Is it unsafe 开发者_运维技巧to grab the urls I find and put them inside href='' ?
If not, what can I do about it?
Yes, it should be safe. If you wonder how, here is a function I use for this (I simplified it for the purpose of this post):
function formatPost($string) {
return nl2br(
preg_replace_callback(
'~https?://([^/\s]+)(?:/((?>[/\w]+|\S(?!\s|$))*))?~',
function($matches) {
$url = $matches[0];
$host = $matches[1];
$path = isset($matches[2]) ? $matches[2] : '';
$follow = false;
if ('' == $path) {
$text = $host;
} elseif ($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] == $host) {
$text = $path;
$follow = true;
} else {
$text = $host . '/' . $path;
}
return '<a href="' . $url . '"' . (!$follow ? ' rel="nofollow"' : '') . '>' . $text . '</a>';
},
htmlspecialchars($string)
)
);
}
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