Retrieve UnRead Emails from Gmail - JavaMail API + IMAP
Now I have created a code to retrieve unread email and read its body and then we can store or do whatever we want to do.
It is completely working but the problem is that it giving me only the body for the first mail and for the second it gives the body with html tags.
I'm using JavaMail API...
How can I do??
Thanks in advance.
Best regards, Ali
package pack1;
//import the necessary classes
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Flags;
import javax.mail.Folder;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.NoSuchProviderException;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Store;
import javax.mail.search.FlagTerm;
public class InboxReader {
public static void main(String args[]) {
Properties props = System.getProperties();
props.setProperty("mail.store.protocol", "imaps");
try {
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null);
Store store = session.getStore("imaps");
store.connect("imap.gmail.com", "mail", "pass");
System.out.println(store);
Folder inbox = store.getFolder("Inbox");
inbox.open(Folder.READ_ONLY);
//Message messages[] = inbox.getMessages();
FlagTerm ft = new FlagTerm(new Flags(Flags.Flag.SEEN), false);
Message messages[] = inbox.search(ft);
int i =0;
for(Message message:messages)
{
Multipart mp = (Multipart)messages[i].getContent();
Object p = mp.getBodyPart(i).getContent();
String q = p.toString();//object has the body content
System.ou开发者_运维知识库t.println(q);//prints the body
System.out.println( messages[i].getSubject()+ " \n"+i);i++;
}
} catch (NoSuchProviderException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
} catch (MessagingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(2);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
The output :
a
a
0
<div dir="ltr">b<br>
</div>
b
1
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 2 >= 2
at java.util.Vector.elementAt(Unknown Source)
at javax.mail.Multipart.getBodyPart(Multipart.java:156)
at javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart.getBodyPart(MimeMultipart.java:258)
at pack1.InboxReader.main(InboxReader.java:39)
You're using the same index to get a message from your list as to get a part from that message. So you're fetching part 1 from message 1, part 2 from message 2, etc. At some point, you'll hit a message N that has fewer than N parts, and you get the ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
.
Multipart mp = (Multipart)messages[i].getContent();
Object p = mp.getBodyPart(i).getContent();
Also, you're assuming that all your messages are multipart. The first time you call Message.getContent()
on a non-multipart message, you'll get a ClassCastException
as it'll most likely be returning you a String
instead.
Multipart mp = (Multipart)messages[i].getContent();
Similarly, you're assuming non-nested multiparts. The first time you get a message with a top-level multipart/mixed
containing a multipart/alternative
as its first subpart, the call to MimeBodyPart.getContent()
will return another Multipart
and thus p.toString()
will just return a Java object identifier, not the message content you want.
Object p = mp.getBodyPart(i).getContent();
String q = p.toString();//object has the body content
To do it right, you need to walk the message structure and determine the "body" part you care about.
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