MySQL UPDATE fieldnames from array with fieldvalues from array
I am trying to write a MySQL query (in PHP) that will update a set of fieldnames contained within an (imploded) array with a set of values contained within another (imploded) array.
What I have right now is this:
$edit= mysql_query ("UPDATE tablename SET `".$EXPfields."` = '".$EXPvalues."'
WHERE ID = '$ID'");
But for $EXPfields = EXP1, ?EXP2?, ?EXP3
$EXPvalues = Communications', 'Electronics', 'Engineering
(both imploded arrays, ? is actually a backtick: `)
I get the 开发者_StackOverflowfollowing error message:
You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ' ?EXP2?, ?EXP3? = 'Communications', 'Electronics', 'Engineering' ' at line 2
(again, ? is actually a backtick `)
I've been playing around with this for ages, but I can't see where I have gone wrong, help pls! Thanks!
Update queries have the following syntax:
UPDATE table
SET column = expression
WHERE predicates;
You could loop through the array of fields and create a new array containing both column names and values. For example:
$update_sql = '';
for($i = 0; $i < count($EXPfields); ++i)
{
$update_sql = "`" . $EXPfields[$i] . "` = '" . $EXPvalues[$i] . "', ";
}
$update_sql = substr($update_sql, 0, -2);
$edit = mysql_query("
UPDATE
tablename
SET
" . $update_sql . "
WHERE
ID = '$ID'");
UPDATE table
SET
field1 = expression1,
field2 = expression2,
field3 = expression3
WHERE ...
You need to do comma separated field=value pairs. eg:
$query = UPDATE ?tablename? SET ?field1?='value1', ?field2?='value2' WHERE (?field3?='value3')
精彩评论