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What’s the equivalent XPath for a CSS selector containing a class, child and adjacent sibling selector?

I've got this:

li.current+li>a

However I have only a basic knowledge of XPat开发者_开发技巧h. I need it for the AutoPager Firefox extension.

I'd also like to get the first match only.


If your li belongs to many classes, then...

//li[contains(concat(' ',normalize-space(@class),' '),' current ')]/following-sibling::*[1]/self::li/a

here's the same thing broken up over many lines for clarity:

//li[contains(
        concat(' ',normalize-space(@class),' '),
        ' current '
     )
]/following-sibling::*[1]/self::li/a

citation: http://pivotallabs.com/users/alex/blog/articles/427-xpath-css-class-matching

I tested it with the Online XPath 2 evaluator using the following XML:

<html>
    <head>
        <title>
            Consume usage app support thread #2 - Apps - iPhone - Whirlpool Forums
        </title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div id="root">
            <ul id="top_pagination" class="pagination ">
                <li class="first">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353">
                        first: 5 months ago
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353">
                        1
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=2">
                        2
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=3">
                        3
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=4">
                        4
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=5">
                        5
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=6">
                        6
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=7">
                        7
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=8">
                        8
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=9">
                        9
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=10">
                        10
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=11">
                        11
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=12">
                        12
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=13">
                        13
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=14">
                        14
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=15">
                        15
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=16">
                        16
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=17">
                        17
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=18">
                        18
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=19">
                        19
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=20">
                        20
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=21">
                        21
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=22">
                        22
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=23">
                        23
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=24">
                        24
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=25">
                        25
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class="current ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=26">
                        26
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class=" ">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=27">
                        27
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class="last">
                    <a href="/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&amp;p=-1&amp;#bottom">
                        last: 2 hours ago
                    </a>
                </li>
            </ul>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

You should note that the page you linked to as your input - http://forums.whirlpool.net.au/forum-replies.cfm?t=1543353&p=26 - is HTML, not XML:

  • its doctype declaration is for HTML 4.01
  • the document contains unclosed tags like <br> which would have to be <br />

... so you may have problems using it as input for XPath evaluation.


li.current + li > a maps to:

//li[@class='current']/following-sibling::*[1]/self::li/a

If you want to select the first a child element, your CSS selector should be:

li.current + li > a:first-child

which maps to:

//li[@class='current']/following-sibling::*[1]/self::li/a[1] 
0

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