Conversion from exponential form to decimal in Java
I want开发者_开发百科 to convert exponential to decimal. e.g. 1.234E3
to 1234
.
It is not really a conversion, but about how you display the number. You can use NumberFormat to specify how the number should be displayed.
Check the difference:
double number = 100550000.75;
NumberFormat formatter = new DecimalFormat("#0.00");
System.out.println(number);
System.out.println(formatter.format(number));
How about BigDecimal.valueOf(doubleToFormat).toPlainString()
While working with Doubles and Long numbers in Java you will see that most of the value are displayed in Exponential form.
For Example: In following we are multiplying 2.35 with 10000 and the result is printed.
//Division example
Double a = 2.85d / 10000;
System.out.println("1. " + a.doubleValue());
//Multiplication example
a = 2.85d * 100000000;
System.out.println("2. " + a.doubleValue());
Result:
- 2.85E-4
- 2.85E8
Thus you can see the result is printed in exponential format. Now you may want to display the result in pure decimal format like: 0.000285 or 285000000. You can do this simply by using class java.math.BigDecimal
. In following example we are using BigDecimal.valueOf()
to convert the Double value to BigDecimal
and than .toPlainString()
to convert it into plain decimal string.
import java.math.BigDecimal;
//..
//..
//Division example
Double a = 2.85d / 10000;
System.out.println("1. " + BigDecimal.valueOf(a).toPlainString());
//Multiplication example
a = 2.85d * 100000000;
System.out.println("2. " + BigDecimal.valueOf(a).toPlainString());
Result:
- 0.000285
- 285000000
The only disadvantage of the above method is that it generates long strings of number. You may want to restrict the value and round off the number to 5 or 6 decimal point. For this you can use java.text.DecimalFormat
class. In following example we are rounding off the number to 4 decimal point and printing the output.
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
//..
//..
Double a = 2.85d / 10000;
DecimalFormat formatter = new DecimalFormat("0.0000");
System.out.println(formatter .format(a));
Result:
0.0003
I have just tried to compress this code with one line, it will print value of 'a' with two decimal places:
new DecimalFormat("0.00").format(BigDecimal.valueOf(a).toPlainString());
Happy Converting :)
you can turn it into a String using DecimalFormat
the answer by @b.roth is correct only if it is country specific. I used that method and got i18n issue , because the new DecimalFormat("#0.00)
takes the decimal seperator of the particular country. For ex if a country uses decimal seperation as "," , then the formatted value will be in 0,00 ( ex.. 1.2e2 will be 120.00 in some places and 120,00 ) in some places due to i18n issue as said here..
the method that i prefer is `(new BigDecimal("1.2e2").toPlainString() )
just add following tag to jspx:-
<f:convertNumber maxFractionDigits="4" minFractionDigits="2" groupingUsed="false"/>
String data = Long.toString((long) 3.42E8);
System.out.println("**************"+data);
try the following
long l;
double d; //It holds the double value.such as 1.234E3
l=Double.valueOf(time_d).longValue();
you get the decimal value in the variable l.
You can do:
BigDecimal
.valueOf(value)
.setScale(decimalLimit, RoundingMode.HALF_UP)
.toPlainString()
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