HTTP Accept Header meaning
When a browser's Accept request header says something like the following:
Accept: applicat开发者_开发技巧ion/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Does that mean that application/xml
, application/xhtml+xml
, and text/html
all have a quality param of 0.9
?
Or does it mean that application/xml
and application/xhtml+xml
have the default (q=1
) and text/html
has the q=0.9
param?
I'm assuming the former, but was hoping someone knew more definitively.
No, if the quality parameter is missing q=1.0
is assumed:
Each media-range MAY be followed by one or more accept-params, beginning with the "q" parameter for indicating a relative quality factor […] using the qvalue scale from 0 to 1 (section 3.9). The default value is q=1.
So the given value is to be interpreted as: “application/xml, application/xhtml+xml, and image/png are the preferred media types, but if they don’t exist, then send the text/html entity (text/html;q=0.9
), and if that doesn’t exist, then send the text/plain entity (text/plain;q=0.8
), and if that doesn’t exist, send an entity with any other media type (*/*;q=0.5
).”
Verbally,this would be interpreted as "application/xml,application/xhtml+xml and image/png are the preferred media types,but if they do not exist,then send the text/html entity,and if that does not exist,send the text/plain entity,if that still does not exist,send an an entity with any other media type."
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