Database, query implementation
I have a table named USERS:
userID userName
1 Foo
2 Bar
3 Foobar
I also 开发者_如何学编程have a table named MAIL:
mailID senderID recipientID subject messageBody
1 1 2 Hello testtesttest
2 1 3 Hello2 test1test1test1
I have a form with fields From, To, Subject and Message Body. My Question is, how can i implement a query in order to return an entry from MAIL table say entry mailID = 1 to fill the fields with the actual names contained in userName, the subject and the message body?
SELECT m.mailid, m.subject, sender.userName, recepient.userName FROM mail m JOIN users sender ON m.senderID = sender.userID JOIN users recepient ON m.recepientID = recepient.userID
That will be (sans syntactic peculiarities of your particular DBMS)
select s.userName, r.userName, m.subject, m.messageBody
from mail m
inner join users s on m.senderID = s.ID
inner join users r on m.senderID = r.ID
select username, subject, messageBody from Mail m inner join users u on m.recipientid (or senderid) = u.userid where entryid = 1
that should do it.
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