Android Battery in SDK
Is there a way to get battery informat开发者_开发百科ion from the Android SDK? Such as battery life remaining and so on? I cannot find it through the docs.
Here is a quick example that will get you the amount of battery used, the battery voltage, and its temperature.
Paste the following code into an activity:
@Override
public void onCreate() {
BroadcastReceiver batteryReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
int scale = -1;
int level = -1;
int voltage = -1;
int temp = -1;
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
level = intent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_LEVEL, -1);
scale = intent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_SCALE, -1);
temp = intent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_TEMPERATURE, -1);
voltage = intent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_VOLTAGE, -1);
Log.e("BatteryManager", "level is "+level+"/"+scale+", temp is "+temp+", voltage is "+voltage);
}
};
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED);
registerReceiver(batteryReceiver, filter);
}
On my phone, this has the following output every 10 seconds:
ERROR/BatteryManager(795): level is 40/100 temp is 320, voltage is 3848
So this means that the battery is 40% full, has a temperature of 32.0 degrees celsius, and has voltage of 3.848 Volts.
You can register an Intent receiver to receive the broadcast for ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Intent.html#ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED. The docs say that the broadcast is sticky, so you'll be able to grab it even after the moment the battery state change occurs.
public static String batteryLevel(Context context)
{
Intent intent = context.registerReceiver(null, new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED));
int level = intent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_LEVEL, 0);
int scale = intent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_SCALE, 100);
int percent = (level*100)/scale;
return String.valueOf(percent) + "%";
}
I needed to have a monitor on the battery and check the Level and the status. I am developing on MonoForAndroid, so here is what I came up with. I am putting it here in case somebody have a similar requirement. (I have tested this and works nicely).
try
{
var ifilter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ActionBatteryChanged);
Intent batteryStatusIntent = Application.Context.RegisterReceiver(null, ifilter);
var batteryChangedArgs = new AndroidBatteryStateEventArgs(batteryStatusIntent);
_Battery.Level = batteryChangedArgs.Level;
_Battery.Status = batteryChangedArgs.BatteryStatus;
}
catch (Exception exception)
{
ExceptionHandler.HandleException(exception, "BatteryState.Update");
throw new BatteryUpdateException();
}
namespace Leopard.Mobile.Hal.Battery
{
public class AndroidBatteryStateEventArgs : EventArgs
{
public AndroidBatteryStateEventArgs(Intent intent)
{
Level = intent.GetIntExtra(BatteryManager.ExtraLevel, 0);
Scale = intent.GetIntExtra(BatteryManager.ExtraScale, -1);
var status = intent.GetIntExtra(BatteryManager.ExtraStatus, -1);
BatteryStatus = GetBatteryStatus(status);
}
public int Level { get; set; }
public int Scale { get; set; }
public BatteryStatus BatteryStatus { get; set; }
private BatteryStatus GetBatteryStatus(int status)
{
var result = BatteryStatus.Unknown;
if (Enum.IsDefined(typeof(BatteryStatus), status))
{
result = (BatteryStatus)status;
}
return result;
}
}
}
#region Internals
public class AndroidBattery
{
public AndroidBattery(int level, BatteryStatus status)
{
Level = level;
Status = status;
}
public int Level { get; set; }
public BatteryStatus Status { get; set; }
}
public class BatteryUpdateException : Exception
{
}
#endregion
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