Is order of dependencies guaranteed when injecting IEnumerable<T>
I register in container services implementing IMyService.
Do I have any guarantees about their order in
container.Resolve<I开发者_开发百科Enumerable<IMyService>>
?
Just as extra help for people like me landing on this page... Here is an example how one could do it.
public static class AutofacExtensions
{
private const string OrderString = "WithOrderTag";
private static int OrderCounter;
public static IRegistrationBuilder<TLimit, TActivatorData, TRegistrationStyle>
WithOrder<TLimit, TActivatorData, TRegistrationStyle>(
this IRegistrationBuilder<TLimit, TActivatorData, TRegistrationStyle> registrationBuilder)
{
return registrationBuilder.WithMetadata(OrderString, Interlocked.Increment(ref OrderCounter));
}
public static IEnumerable<TComponent> ResolveOrdered<TComponent>(this IComponentContext context)
{
return from m in context.Resolve<IEnumerable<Meta<TComponent>>>()
orderby m.Metadata[OrderString]
select m.Value;
}
}
No, there's no ordering guaranteed here. We've considered extensions to enable it but for now it's something to handle manually.
I don't mean to self-promote, but I have also created a package to solve this problem because I had a similar need: https://github.com/mthamil/Autofac.Extras.Ordering
It uses the IOrderedEnumerable<T> interface to declare the need for ordering.
I know this is an old post but to maintain the order of registration, can't we just use PreserveExistingDefaults() during registration?
builder.RegisterInstance(serviceInstance1).As<IService>().PreserveExistingDefaults();
builder.RegisterInstance(serviceInstance2).As<IService>().PreserveExistingDefaults();
// services should be in the same order of registration
var services = builder.Resolve<IEnumberable<IService>>();
I didn't find any fresh information on topic and wrote a test which is as simple as (you'd better write your own):
var cb = new ContainerBuilder();
cb.RegisterType<MyClass1>().As<IInterface>();
// ...
using (var c = cb.Build())
{
using (var l = c.BeginLifetimeScope())
{
var e = l.Resolve<IEnumerable<IInterface>>().ToArray();
var c = l.Resolve<IReadOnlyCollection<IInterface>>();
var l = l.Resolve<IReadOnlyList<IInterface>>();
// check here, ordering is ok
}
}
Ordering was kept for all cases I've come up with. I know it is not reliable, but I think that in the current version of Autofac (4.6.0) ordering is wisely kept.
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