Can't parse element from XML result using DOM
I am using Google weather api service. I am using DOM. I have difficulty to get the element value.
thats an example of xml response:
<xml_api_reply version="1">
<weather module_id="0" tab_id="0" mobile_row="0" mobile_zipped="1" row="0" section="0">
<forecast_information>
<city data="New York, NY"/>
<postal_code data="new york,ny"/>
<latitude_e6 data=""/>
<longitude_e6 data=""/>
<forecast_date data="2010-05-20"/>
<current_date_time data="2010-05-20 07:44:43 +0000"/>
<unit_system data="US"/>
</forecast_information>
<current_conditions>
<condition data="Cloudy"/>
<temp_f data="59"/>
<temp_c data="15"/>
<humidity data="Humidity: 80%"/>
<icon data="/ig/images/weather/cloudy.gif"/>
<wind_condition data="Wind: N at 0 mph"/>
</current_conditions>
<forecast_conditions>
<day_of_week data="Thu"/>
<low data="61"/>
<high data="79"/>
<icon data="/ig/images/weather/sunny.gif"/>
<condition data="Sunny"/>
</fo开发者_开发百科recast_conditions>
<forecast_conditions>
<day_of_week data="Fri"/>
<low data="60"/>
<high data="83"/>
<icon data="/ig/images/weather/partly_cloudy.gif"/>
<condition data="Partly Cloudy"/>
</forecast_conditions>
</weather>
Now let's say I want to retrieve the value of the condition data which is under the tag
(in this example i am trying to get the value="Cloudy"
this is what I do:
void buildForecasts(String raw) throws Exception
{
DocumentBuilder builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance()
.newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = builder.parse(new InputSource(new StringReader(raw)));
NodeList temps = doc.getElementsByTagName("current_conditions");
for (int i = 0; i < temps.getLength(); i++)
{
Element temp = (Element) temps.item(i);
String temp1 =temp.getAttribute("condition")
}
}
it doesnt realy work for me. anyone has any idea?
thanks, ray.
The temps
list contains elements with name "current_conditions" (i.e. the node <current_conditions>
in the XML). You need to get the sub-element named "condition" (i.e. the node <condition data="Cloudy"/>
in the XML), and then get its data
attribute.
for (int i = 0; i < temps.getLength(); i++)
{
Element currentConditionsElement = (Element) temps.item(i);
NodeList conditionList = currentConditionsElement.getElementsByTagName("condition");
Element conditionElement = (Element) conditionList.item(0);
String dataAttribute = conditionElement.getAttribute("data");
}
If you are using API level 8 (Android 2.2) then you can probably simplify things by using XPath.
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