Parse XML to UL
I am trying to use JQuery to parse a sitemap.xml to look like this HTML: http://astuteo.com/slickmap/demo/
After working on it for a few hours I decided I really need some help in the right direction.
the main template it has is this, where each indent is a different directory level:
<ul id="primaryNav" class="col4">
<li id="home"><a href="http://sitetitle.com">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="/services">Services</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="/services/design">Graphic Design</a></li>
<li><a href="/services/development">Web Development</a></li>
<li><a href="/services/marketing">Internet Marketing</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="/social-media">Social Media</a></li>
<li><a href="/optimization">Search Optimization</a></li>
<li><a href="/adwords">Google AdWords</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="/services/copywriting">Copywriting</a></li>
<li><a href="/services/photography">Photography</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
I am using a google sitemap.xml which looks like this:
http://meyers.ipalaces.org/sitemap_000.xml
<url>
<loc>http://meyers.ipalaces.org/</loc>
<lastmod>2011-02-26T09:32:18Z</lastmod>
<changefreq>hourly</changefreq>
<priority>0.4</priority>
</url>
<url>
<loc>http://meyers.ipalaces.org/meyers/photos/Explorer</loc>
<lastmod>2011-02-26T09:31:33Z</lastmod>
<changefreq>hourly</changefreq>
<priority>0.2</priority>
</url>
The method I came up with avoids setting everything exactly how it is on the css template, but instead I just focused on getting it to have the correct levels:
What it does is takes the level of a URL goes through each level trying to create the list based on the previous level. So with the example www.example.com/brand/model/product/
:
it gets the first [0] element, www.example.com
this is l开发者_运维知识库evel 1 so it checks is there a ul[id=1]
, if not then run create_ul
and append it to #content
. Now attach a li
to the ul
it just made..level 1 is "special" because it has to be created first, thats why I have a lot of if level==1
in the code.
For the next element [1] it gets brand
which is level 2. This time it checks
is there a li[id=www.example.com] ul[id=2]
if there exist, it will create one and then attach a li
to the ul
.
This method isn't working out for me at all, it also messes up if say level 8 has the same id and something from level 4. I just need a new idea on how to approach this.
Here is my functions as of now, but im sure I should just scrap most of the code:
function create_ul(level, id, prev_id) {
var ul = $('<ul/>',{
id: level
});
if(level==1) {
$('#content').append(ul);
} else {
$('ul[id='+(level-1)+'] li[id='+prev_id+']').append(ul);
}
}
function create_li(level, id, prev_id){
if (level ==1){
if ($('ul[id='+level+']').length == 0) {
create_ul(level, id, prev_id);
} else if ($('ul[id='+level+'] li[id='+id+']').length > 0) {
return;
}
var li = $('<li/>',{
id: id
});
var a = $('<a/>',{
text: level + " - " + id,
href: "nothing yet"
});
$('ul[id='+level+']').append(li);
return;
}
// If there is no UL for the LI, create it
if ($('li[id='+prev_id+'] ul[id='+level+']').length == 0) {
create_ul(level, id, prev_id);
} else if ($('ul[id='+level+'] li[id='+id+']').length > 0) {
return;
}
var li = $('<li/>',{
id: id
});
var a = $('<a/>',{
text: level + " - " + id,
href: "nothing yet"
});
li.append(a);
$('li[id='+prev_id+'] ul[id='+level+']').append(li);
}
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "/sitemap_000.xml",
dataType: "xml",
success: parseXml
});
function parseXml(xml) {
URLS = new Array(new Array(), new Array(), new Array());
$(xml).find("loc").each(function(){
var url = $(this).text();
URLS[1].push(url);
url = url.replace("http://", "")
var url_array = url.split("/");
URLS[0].push(url_array);
var rawLastMod = $(this).parent().find('lastmod').text();
var timestamp = rawLastMod.replace(/T.+/g, '');
var lastMod = formatDate(timestamp);
URLS[2].push(lastMod);
});
$(URLS[0]).each(function(i, url_array){
$(url_array).each(function(index, fragment){
var level = index+1;
var id = fragment;
if(index!=0) {
var prev_id = URLS[0][i][index-1];
} else {
var prev_id = null;
}
if(id != "") {
create_li(level, id, prev_id);
}
});
});
}
I have decided to reply on a PHP solution instead of Javascript. I am using this PHP script: http://www.freesitemapgenerator.com/xml2html.html
This is my try to it.
Basically it uses an array to store all the urls' pieces.
For example, the url mytest.url.com/sub1/othersub2.html
is handled as:
var map = ['mytest.url.com']['sub1']['othersub2.html'];
This is possible because javascript allows you to index arrays using strings.
Full code (just replace your parseXml
function and test it on chrome or firefox with firebug):
<script type="text/javascript">
function parseXml(xml) {
//here we will store nested arrays representing the urls
var map = [];
$(xml).find("loc").each(function () {
//some string cleaning due to bad urls provided
//(ending slashes or double slashes)
var url = this.textContent.replace('http://', '').replace('//', ''),
endingInSlash = (url.substr(url.length - 1, 1) == '/'),
cleanedUrl = url.substr(0, url.length - (endingInSlash ? 1 : 0)),
splittedUrl = cleanedUrl.split('/'), //splitting by slash
currentArrayLevel = map; //we start from the base url piece
for (var i = 0; i < splittedUrl.length; i++) {
var tempUrlPart = splittedUrl[i];
//in javascript you can index arrays by string too!
if (currentArrayLevel[tempUrlPart] === undefined) {
currentArrayLevel[tempUrlPart] = [];
}
currentArrayLevel = currentArrayLevel[tempUrlPart];
}
});
var currentUrlPieces = []; //closure to the recursive function
(function recursiveUrlBuilder(urlPiecesToParse) {
//build up a DOM element with the current URL pieces we have available
console.log('http://' + currentUrlPieces.join('/'));
for (var piece in urlPiecesToParse) {
currentUrlPieces.push(piece);
//recursive call passing the current piece
recursiveUrlBuilder(urlPiecesToParse[piece]);
}
//we finished this subdirectory, so we step back by one
//by removing the last element of the array
currentUrlPieces.pop();
})(map);
}
</script>
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