How to return field type from MySQL query?
Simple question: How can I return the field type of a MySQL table. I know about describe
or show column
but I开发者_如何学JAVA just want to return that single parameter. e.g.:
SELECT fieldtype(mycol) FROM mytable
# should return INT or integer for example
You can use
SHOW FIELDS
FROM tableName where Field ='nameOfField'
This will return you result in format of
Field Type Null Key Default Extra
You can get this from the information_schema database:
select data_type
from information_schema.columns
where table_schema = 'myschema'
and table_name = 'mytable'
and column_name = 'mycol'
I know I'm a little late to the party. You may want to use COLUMN_TYPE rather than DATA_TYPE. It gives more info (such as precision) about the type.
SELECT COLUMN_TYPE
FROM information_schema.COLUMNS
WHERE TABLE_NAME = 'parts'
AND COLUMN_NAME = 'price'
...yields...
decimal(11,2)
The following syntax also works, using describe, enter the columnName after the tableName:
describe tbleName columnName;
ResultSet rs = Sstatement.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM Table Name");
ResultSetMetaData rsMetaData = rs.getMetaData();
int numberOfColumns = rsMetaData.getColumnCount();
System.out.println("resultSet MetaData column Count=" + numberOfColumns);
for (int i = 1; i <= numberOfColumns; i++) {
System.out.println("column number " + i);
System.out.println(rsMetaData.getColumnTypeName(i));
}
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