Text box validation in c#
I have a form with a text box that should only accept 4 digit year values between 1980-2011. I'm sure there should be a simple c# validation control to implement this val开发者_如何学编程idation check, but I can't seem to find it.
Any suggestions?
Catch Validating event and add you validation code in there.
For a complete example check MSDN page.
For simple validation you can also use a MaskedTextBox.
First I'd say, use the max length property set to 4 so that no extra characters can be entered
Beyond that you would have to hook up your own controls to validate it (could be a on text changed validation, on lost focus, etc) that would check that only digits are entered and they are between your specified values
A MaskedTextBox would do the trick. Set the mask to your needs: msdn. But I doubt it will check if the value is between a range. It probably only checks if the value is a integer.
Ok, I'm not going to write all the code here but here's what I'd do:
In textchanged event of your textbox;
- Check if entered value is numeric
- Check if it meets the pattern (compare chars with what you want)
For this one, you need to compare each number one by one. I'd suggest you to write a method which parses the text and compares them with your expected values. Something like this:
private bool IsNumberValid(string text)
{
String min = "1980",max=2011;
try
{
int minNumber = Convert.ToInt32(min.Substring(0,text.length));
int maxNumber = Convert.ToInt32(max.Substring(0,text.length));
int myNumber = Convert.ToInt32(text);
if(myNumber <= max && myNumber >= min)
return true;
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
return false; // number is not numeric
}
return false;
}
There may be small errors, didn't write it in VS. You'd need to check the length of the text and not call this method if it is 0.
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