How do I add name value data to an android HTTP file upload POST request
I have an android photo upload script that uploads fine if I use $_GET to read some data, I want to use all $_POST. The problem is I need to append data do the posted request to include basic name value pairs along with the file upload. I can get this to work if I have the server use $_GET and just add the extra data in the url string, but I want to use post. Is there a way to encode other post data in the file upload that the server can read using $_POST. Heres the function, notice the URL string where, I'm trying to get the variables api_key,session_key, and method to be sent in the POST request.
public void uploadPhoto(FileInputStream fileInputStream, String sessionKey) throws IOException, ClientProtocolException {
URL connectURL = new URL(API_URL +"?api_key=" +API_KEY+ "&session_key=" + sessionKey + "&method=" + ApiMethods.UPLOAD_PHOTO); //server ignores this data
String lineEnd = "\r\n";
String twoHyphens = "--";
String boundary = "*****";
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) connectURL.openConnection();
// Allow Inputs
conn.setDoInput(true);
// Allow Outputs
conn.setDoOutput(true);
// Don't use a cached copy.
conn.setUseCaches(false);
// Use a post method.
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary="+ boundary);
DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploadedfile\";filename=\""+ "file.png" + "\"" + lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
// create a buffer of maximum size
int bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
int maxBufferSize = 1028;
int bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
// read file and write it into form...
int bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
while (bytesRead > 0) {
dos.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
/开发者_如何学编程*
* dos.writeBytes(lineEnd); dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary +
* twoHyphens + lineEnd);
*/
}
// send multipart form data necesssary after file data...
dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd);
dos.flush();
// Log.d(TAG, " dos5: " + dos.toString());
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
// retrieve the response from server
int ch;
StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer();
while ((ch = is.read()) != -1) {
b.append((char) ch);
}
String s = b.toString();
dos.close();
}
EDIT I'm thinking something like the following is needed for each added param
dos.writeBytes("--" + boundary + lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=api_key=" + lineEnd + lineEnd + API_KEY);
dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes("--" + boundary + "--" + lineEnd);
There are some existing open libraries that support mime encoding which might save you some time. I used the code from here in some stuff I hacked up for posting:
http://www.softwarepassion.com/android-series-get-post-and-multipart-post-requests/
You can get the apache-mime4j and httpmime libraries from here:
http://code.google.com/p/osmdroid/source/browse/trunk/osmdroid-google-wrapper/lib/?r=769
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