for loop help, unknown syntax with javascript
say I wanted to use variables like
var userpos1 : int;
var userpos2 : int;
var userpos3 : int;
//in a for loop like
var i=1;
for (i=1;i<=3;i++)
{
userposi + 1
}
how would I place the i so that the for loop goes through all of my variables properly
var userpos1var : int;
var userpos2var : int;
var userpos3var : int;
//in a for loop like
var i=1;
for (i=1;i<=3;i++)
{
userposivar + 1
}
is there something I need to do to this i to make 开发者_JS百科it work properly such as a "" or a [] around it?
Create an array of those vars and go over like this
for(i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
func(arr[i]);
}
you should use an array of variables instead, but to do what you are wanting to do, you would write:
eval("userpos" + i + "var") + 1
eval can be unsafe to use, and does not peform well.
<script type="text/javascript">
var userpos1 = 1;
var userpos2 = 2;
var userpos3 = 3;
var i = 1;
for (i=1;i<=3;i++)
{
alert (eval("userpos" + i));
}
</script>
Why don't you use an array... ?
var userpos = new Array(3);
for (var i=0; i<userpos.length; i++) {}
{
userpos[i] = i;
}
This is much easier done by storing those values in a single array and iterating over the array.
someArray = new Array(1, 2, 3);
for (key in someArray)
alert(someArray[key] );
Instead of doing it this way, use an array of user positions:
//Create an array of 3 positions, setting all to 0
var userPos=new Array(0, 0, 0);
//loop through each position - notice starts at 0.
for (var i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
userPos[i] += 1;
}
Eval() would do it, but we should not encourage the use of it. Instead, construct an anonymous function.
for ( i = 1; i <= 3; i++ ) {
alert(new Function('return userpos' + i + 'var;')()); // value of userpos1var
}
Update JSFiddle example: http://jsfiddle.net/madr/AHBrd/
What you're looking for is:
var userpos = ['a','b','c'];
for(var i=0; i < userpos.length; i++) {
userpos[i]; // doing something with it.
}
精彩评论